Hướng dẫn sử dụng Spring MVC với FreeMarker

package org.o7planning.springmvcfreemarker.config;

import javax.servlet.FilterRegistration;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRegistration;

import org.springframework.web.WebApplicationInitializer;
import org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener;
import org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet;

public class SpringWebAppInitializer implements WebApplicationInitializer {

    @Override
    public void onStartup(ServletContext servletContext) throws ServletException {
        AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext appContext = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
        appContext.register(ApplicationContextConfig.class);

        // Dispatcher Servlet
        ServletRegistration.Dynamic dispatcher = servletContext.addServlet("SpringDispatcher",
                new DispatcherServlet(appContext));
        dispatcher.setLoadOnStartup(1);
        dispatcher.addMapping("/");

        
        dispatcher.setInitParameter("contextClass", appContext.getClass().getName());

        servletContext.addListener(new ContextLoaderListener(appContext));

        // UTF8 Charactor Filter.
        FilterRegistration.Dynamic fr = servletContext.addFilter("encodingFilter", CharacterEncodingFilter.class);

        fr.setInitParameter("encoding", "UTF-8");
        fr.setInitParameter("forceEncoding", "true");
        fr.addMappingForUrlPatterns(null, true, "/*");
    }

}

package org.o7planning.springmvcfreemarker.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ResourceHandlerRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurerAdapter;


@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
public class WebMvcConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {

 
    @Override
    public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
         // Default.
    }

     
    @Override
    public void configureDefaultServletHandling(DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer configurer) {
        configurer.enable();
    }
 
}

package org.o7planning.springmvcfreemarker.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ViewResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurer;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerViewResolver;

@Configuration

@ComponentScan("org.o7planning.springmvcfreemarker.*")

public class ApplicationContextConfig {

    @Bean(name = "viewResolver")
    public ViewResolver getViewResolver() {
        FreeMarkerViewResolver viewResolver = new FreeMarkerViewResolver();
        System.out.println("Create Bean viewResolver");

        viewResolver.setCache(true);
        viewResolver.setPrefix("");
        viewResolver.setSuffix(".ftl");
        return viewResolver;
    }

    @Bean(name = "freemarkerConfig")
    public FreeMarkerConfigurer getFreemarkerConfig() {
        FreeMarkerConfigurer config = new FreeMarkerConfigurer();

   
        // Thư mục chứa các template FreeMarker.
        config.setTemplateLoaderPath("/WEB-INF/views/");
        return config;
    }

}

package org.o7planning.springmvcfreemarker.model;

public class Person {

    private String firstName;
    private String lastName;

    public Person() {
        
    }

    public Person(String firstName, String lastName) {
        this.firstName = firstName;
        this.lastName = lastName;
    }

    public String getFirstName() {
        return firstName;
    }

    public void setFirstName(String firstName) {
        this.firstName = firstName;
    }

    public String getLastName() {
        return lastName;
    }

    public void setLastName(String lastName) {
        this.lastName = lastName;
    }

}

package org.o7planning.springmvcfreemarker.form;

public class PersonForm {

    private String firstName;
    private String lastName;

    public String getFirstName() {
        return firstName;
    }

    public void setFirstName(String firstName) {
        this.firstName = firstName;
    }

    public String getLastName() {
        return lastName;
    }

    public void setLastName(String lastName) {
        this.lastName = lastName;
    }
    
}

package org.o7planning.springmvcfreemarker.controller;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.o7planning.springmvcfreemarker.form.PersonForm;
import org.o7planning.springmvcfreemarker.model.Person;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;

@Controller
public class MainController {

    private static List<Person> persons = new ArrayList<Person>();

    static {
        persons.add(new Person("Bill", "Gates"));
        persons.add(new Person("Steve", "Jobs"));
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = { "/", "/index" }, method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String index(Model model) {

        model.addAttribute("persons", persons);

        return "index";
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = { "/addPerson" }, method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String addPersonForm(Model model) {

        PersonForm personForm = new PersonForm();
        model.addAttribute("personForm", personForm);

        return "addPerson";
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = { "/addPerson" }, method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public String addPersonSave(Model model, //
            @ModelAttribute("personForm") PersonForm personForm) {

        String firstName = personForm.getFirstName();
        String lastName = personForm.getLastName();

        if (firstName != null && firstName.length() > 0 //
                && lastName != null && lastName.length() > 0) {
            Person newPerson = new Person(firstName, lastName);
            persons.add(newPerson);

            return "redirect:/index";
        }
        String error = "First Name & Last Name is required!";
        model.addAttribute("errorMessage", error);
        return "addPerson";
    }

}